Rotavirus
Posted by editor
Rotavirus is one of the most common causes of diarrhea and severe infection (rotavirus gastroenteritis) in infants and young children. It is a very contagious infection, that is usually spread when kids or adults do not wash their hands after using the toilet or changing diapers. Symptoms include fever, nausea, vomiting followed by abdominal cramps and frequent, watery diarrhea.
The AAP now recommends that the rotavirus vaccine, called RotaTeq, be included in the lineup of routine immunizations given to all infants. This is usually given in three oral doses at 2, 4 and 6 months.
Frequent hand washing is also the best way to limit the spread of this virus. Because this is a viral illness, antiobiotics will not be used to treat a rotavirus infection. To prevent dehydration, give your child special drinks that will replace body fluids, such as an oral rehydration solution. Do not give fruit juices or soft drinks as this may make the diarrhea worse. For kids with moderate to severe dehydration, treatment with intravenous fluids in a hospital may be needed.